Concept Car : Lamborghini Sesto Elemento 2011
March 21st, 2013 admin
The Lamborghini Sesto Elemento is redefining the actual future with the super sports car with a exclusive technology demonstrator. Boasting an extremely light-weight construction as a result of sophisticated carbon-fiber technology, theLamborghini Sesto Elemento has an general curb weight of just 999 kilograms (2,202 lb) – which includes V10 power unit and permanent all-wheel drive.
This makes the Sesto Elemento a special demonstration of the technological experience of Automobili Lamborghini. Revolutionary carbon-fiber technologies are becoming used here for the very first time in an automotive software. As being a one hundred percent subsidiary of AUDI AG, the Italian carmaker also rewards from your undisputed knowledge from the German producer in terms of light-weight construction.
Automotive News says that Lamborghini will put the Sesto Elemento concept into limited production. There will be 5 to 10 units built, and like usual the exclusivity has a big price: 2.5 million Euro (almost $3,500,000 at the current exchange rates). Did you know that Bugatti Veyron price tag start from 1.65 Million Euro (almost $2.300,000).
Why Lamborghini chose using the Elemento Sesto name and not using the bulls name? Because Elemento Sesto own name seems to refer to the number of carbon atoms that are the numbers 6 (Sixth Element), and this car using Revolutionary carbon fiber technologies.
With its remarkable output of 570 hp, sensational power-to-weight ratio of only one.75 kilograms per hp and 0 to one hundred km/h (0-62 mph) acceleration of only 2.five seconds, the Sesto Elemento guarantees unparalleled driving enjoyable. At the exact same time, fuel usage also drops due to the fact of the intense lightweight engineering utilized all through.
Lamborghini Sesto Elemento 2011
The identify of this technologies demonstrator is derived from your periodic table, where carbon is classified as the sixth aspect. Thus, the Sesto Elemento demonstrates the worldwide top expertise of Lamborghini in carbon-fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) technologies. The super sports car brand name from Sant’Agata Bolognese is the only vehicle producer within the world to get mastered the total CFRP process throughout a assortment of technologies, from 3D style by means of simulation, validation, manufacturing and testing – all inside a state-of-the-art industrial process that stands for the extremely highest quality requirements.
Lamborghini drives the technologies improvement in its two research centers the ACRC (Sophisticated Composite Study Middle) and also the ACSL (Innovative Composite Structures Laboratory) through collaborations with organizations like Boeing, using the resulting technologies secured under a host of patents.
“The Lamborghini Sesto Elemento exhibits how the future of the super sports car can search – extreme light-weight engineering, merged with extreme efficiency outcomes in excessive driving fun. We put all of our technological competence into 1 beautiful type to develop the Sesto Elemento,” feedback Stephan Winkelmann, President and CEO of Automobili Lamborghini. “It is our skills in carbon-fiber technologies which have facilitated these kinds of a forward-thinking idea, and we naturally also benefit through the undisputed light-weight experience of AUDI AG. Systematic lightweight engineering is critical for long term super sports activities cars: for one of the most dynamic performance, also as for low emissions. We will utilize this technological advantage right across our design array. Each and every future Lamborghini will probably be touched from the spirit from the Sesto Elemento.”
Lamborghini Sesto Elemento Technologies
With the Sesto Elemento, Lamborghini’s R&D engineers have place together a groundbreaking package deal. As being a pure and radical concept, the Sesto Elemento is the distinctive synthesis of an incredibly reduced curb weight of less than 1000 kilograms, enormous 570 hp output, the sensitive and prompt responsiveness with the high-revving, naturally-aspirated V10 engine along with the superior traction and stability of long lasting all-wheel push – there has never been a tremendous sports car as thoroughbred as this. Sesto Elemento delivers an unbelievable degree of driving fun, concentrated on absolutely sensational dynamics.
Lamborghini Sesto Elemento Carbon Fiber
The basis is an incredibly solid, stiff, safe and lightweight carbon-fiber structur: the monocoque cell with the Sesto Elemento. The entire front frame, the exterior panels and crash boxes are also made from CFRP. The Sesto Elemento’s major suspension components as well as the rims are made from carbon fiber. The tailpipes are made from Pyrosic, which is an sophisticated glass-ceramic matrix composite, able to reach and stand very substantial temperatures up to 900° celsius. Even the propeller shaft is made of CFRP.
Lamborghini Sesto Elemento Power to Weight Ratio
The Sesto Elemento demonstrates the outstanding expertise of Automobili Lamborghini in all areas of carbon-fiber technologies. Carbon composite materials are a key technology for your automotive engineering of tomorrow, especially for high-performance sports cars. These materials made from carbon-fiber reinforced plastics combine the lowest bodyweight with excellent characteristics – they are incredibly stiff and highly precise. Lighter cars improve fuel consumption and CO2 emissions: above all, however, it improves the power-to-weight ratio – the critical factor for a sports car – and thus the efficiency. A super sports activities car built using CFRP accelerates faster, has outstanding handling and better braking.
Lamborghini Sesto Elemento Lightweight Engineering
The Lamborghini Sesto Elemento offers the ultimate proof; because of its sensational power-to-weight ratio of only 1.75 kilograms per hp, the concept car delivers unparalleled overall performance. From a standing start, the Sesto Elemento catapults itself to 100 km/h (sixty two mph) in a Just 2.5 seconds. Within the interests of completeness, it should also be mentioned that the leading speed is effectively over 300 km/h. What the figures cannot convey, however, are the Sesto Elemento’s razor-sharp handling, its voracious turn-in and its huge braking energy. Severe lightweight engineering and intense performance come together inside the Sesto Elemento to produce an all-n.
Uncompromising dynamics through the really initial glance: the style with the Lamborghini Sesto Elemento displays the sensuality of higher efficiency and possesses the elegance of pure, unadulterated power. The Sesto Elemento lifts the style DNA from the Lamborghini brand to a new level and integrates the functional consistency of carbon-fiber technology into its design language. A clear strength of the CFRP technologies is the reduction and integration of components – something that has been used to its full extent in this modern technology idea.
The hi-tech material is visible everywhere. The Lamborghini Sesto Elemento is finished in a new, matt-shimmer clear coat, meaning that the CFRP structure can be seen all through. Yet the Sesto Elemento is not just black; during the final stage of creation the carbon fiber parts receive a newly developed and patented coat. Nano-Technology makes it possible to add fine crystals with a red shimmer. Surfaces covered with this form of finish glow red and deliver an outstanding effect. Further, the surface is particularly robust.
Lamborghini Sesto Elemento Consistent in type and function
On a Lamborghini, every single single line has a clear function; the two vertical ribs in the front, by way of example, improve the stiffness from the component and guide the cooling air directly for the radiator behind them and towards the brakes. This ensures the thermal wellbeing with the components even underneath the toughest race track conditions.
The cooling air flows by way of two red triangular openings in the hood beneath the front windscreen and by means of large outlets within the side panels behind the front wheels. Sharply cut headlamp units total the front end. Reduction will be the title of the game right here, too – alongside the bi-xenon lamps, there are four LEDs in every unit. The reduced front end looks extremely dominant, with the partially double-lipped front spoiler pushed way out front and distinctively formed air intakes.
Lamborghini Sesto Elemento Perfect Aerodynamics
The Lamborghini Sesto Elemento rear overhang is really short and, again, defined by optimum aerodynamics. The generously dimensioned spoiler is perfectly matched to the diffuser and a further air deflector inside the center, thus guaranteeing maximum downforce for extreme cornering speeds and excellent high-speed directional stability. The Pyrosic tailpipes are directed upwards by means of the engine cover panel, which also incorporates ten hexagonal openings and two air scoops behind the roof for delivering fresh air to the V10 power plant.
Lamborghini Sesto Elemento Interior
The minimalist approach has also been applied towards the interior, starting using the seats. Lamborghini has dispensed completely with the conventional seat frame. In fact, the whole internal structure is obtained and defined directly from the Forged Composite tub, that on 1 side plays a functional role and on the other side is the base for the optimally formed seat cushions, upholstered in hi-tech fabric, which are affixed directly for the carbon-fiber monocoque. The correct ergonomics are provided from the steering wheel, which can be adjusted for height and reach, and from the pedals, which can be electrically adjusted longitudinally. Obviously, the designers of Lamborghini Centro Stile also dispensed with interior trim in the classic sense. The dominant visual feature throughout is the functional CFRP material – on the floor and roof with the monocoque, on the doors and in addition on the cockpit and center console. Even the electronic control unit for the engine is mounted in plain sight – a really special type of hi-tech aesthetic. The triangular cut-out is also evident like a style feature – wherever material can be removed inside the interest of bodyweight reduction.
The controls are presented in a highly concentrated format. The instruments provide information primarily on engine and road speed, as well as all parameters relating to engine condition. Only three piezoelectric buttons grace the middle console – one to start the engine, one to shift into reverse gear and another 1 for your lights.
The Sant’Agata Bolognese engineers had set themselves a target that was more than ambitious – despite the ten cylinders and 570 hp, despite the exceptionally fast-shifting e.gear transmission and even despite the long lasting all-wheel generate, the Sesto Elemento still had to stay below the 1,000 kilogram mark. And that target was achieved; at a curb fat of 999 kilograms, each and every hp produced by the V10 power unit has to accelerate only one.75 kilograms – a sensational figure.
This was made possible from the systematic and intelligent use of state-of-the-art carbon-fiber technologies. Lamborghini possesses extensive experience inside the field of light-weight engineering, gathered over many years: something clearly demonstrated from the brand’s series manufacturing vehicles. The current Gallardo LP 570-4 Superleggera has a dry bodyweight of only 1,340 kilograms, marking a competitive best in this category of tremendous sports activities cars. Compared with the already very lean Gallardo LP 560-4 Coupé, this represents a further reduction of 70 kilograms, resulting largely from the use of carbon fiber in the body-shell, interior and technical components.
Lamborghini engineers stuck firmly to this approach for your Sesto Elemento. Its structure consists almost entirely of carbon fiber and is built utilizing the monocoque principle. Monocoque means that the vehicle’s load-bearing structure is manufactured being a single shell, with the physical properties of 1 component, and therefore tends to make optimum use with the extreme stiffness offered by CFRP materials. Formula one racing cars have been built utilizing CFRP monocoques for decades – and regularly provide clear evidence of their collision safety. The monocoque within the Sesto Elemento, however, is made using progressive Forged Composite technologies – the very first time this has been done in an automobile. The advantage with the Forged Composite is that the monocoque is obtained by means of a one-shot process.
Lamborghini Sesto Elemento Carbon-fiber crash boxes
Inside the Lamborghini Sesto Elemento, the monocoque forms the total passenger cell. Connected to it are the front subframe – incorporating the suspension points – and the crash boxes, both also made using specialized carbon-fiber technologies. The severe stiffness of this assembly ensures not only a really substantial level of safety, but also unparalleled handling precision. The rear subframe using the engine mount and rear axle suspension points is made from aluminum – another light-weight material with which Lamborghini has a great deal of experience.
An important component in optimum building utilizing CFRP technology will be the maximum integration of functions. Therefore, the body-shell exterior is made up only with the roof section, which is part from the monocoque, the two “cofango” covers front and rear with integrated aerodynamic components and the doors. Every single door consists of only two elements, the exterior skin and also the interior cladding, both of which are also permanently bonded to produce 1 component.
Lamborghini Sesto Elemento Carbon fiber even in the suspension
The suspension and also the area around the engine have also been optimized with light-weight engineering. Alongside aluminum components, there are also carbon-fiber control arms: revolutionary Forged Composite technologies is also well-suited to this variety of high-load part. These components are around 30 percent lighter than comparable aluminum parts. The propeller shaft is also made of CFRP by using Wrapping technology. This solution allowed the Lamborghini engineers to get rid with the central joint, bringing an important fat saving. The rims are also made from CFRP, while the brake discs are from carbon-ceramic composite material. A similar composite material is utilised for the tailpipes on the exhaust system – the compound of ceramic powder and synthetic resin makes this carbon material really heat resistant. A large number of screw fastenings feature a unique titanium alloy and joining technology from the aviation sector.
Based on the form, function and operational demands from the individual Sesto Elemento components, engineers from Lamborghini’s R&D selected largely from three CFRP manufacturing techniques within their technology tool kit:
Forged Composite: Right here, materials with short carbon fibers are hot pressed in a mould. The method facilitates complex structures and is utilised for parts like the underside of the monocoque and the suspension arms.
Prepreg: The carbon-fiber mats are soaked in a thermoset liquid resin. They are pressed in moulds and cured in an oven below heat and pressure. Prepreg components have a very great surface finish and are for that reason the preferred choice for use in visible areas.
Prepreg: The carbon-fiber mats are soaked in a thermoset liquid resin. They are pressed in moulds and cured in an oven below heat and pressure. Prepreg components have a very great surface finish and are for that reason the preferred choice for use in visible areas.
Braiding: This is a method to manufacture composite filament derived in the textile industry. Each and every thread is diagonally intertwined on different levels.
The fascinating heart of the Lamborghini Sesto Elemento is familiar in the Gallardo LP 570-4 Superleggera. Inside the Sesto Elemento as well, the V10 unit is mounted “longitudinale posteriore” – longitudinally behind the driver. The 570 hp output equals 419 kW, all of which is available at 8,000 r/min. The pulling energy is just as impressive – with the torque curve peaking at 540 Nm and 6,500 r/min.
The V10 offers 5,204 cm3 of displacement, delivering a specific output of 80.5 kW (109.6 hp) per liter of displacement. The highlights of this long-stroke engine with an aluminum crankcase include dry sump lubrication and a cylinder angle of 90 degrees. Both solutions are an integral part with the lightweight engineering approach, too as serving to lower the middle of gravity and thus tighten the handling characteristics. Ideal combustion chamber fill arrives courtesy of a switch-over induction system and continually variable, chain-driven camshafts.
Lamborghini Sesto Elemento Best Traction with all Wheel Drive
The Sesto Elemento is equipped with the e.gear transmission, controlled in race car fashion by way of shift paddles mounted on the steering wheel. The automated system with electronic management shifts smoothly by means of its six gears much faster than a human becoming would be able to.
Each single kilometer within the Lamborghini Sesto Elemento is sheer fascination – because of in part for the relentless traction delivered below practically all conditions. This is largely attributable to the everlasting all-wheel push system. It incorporates a central viscous coupling and a self-locking differential for your rear wheels with 45 % lock. Because of this superior traction, Lamborghini drivers can accelerate earlier out of a curve than those in rear-wheel generate cars.
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